The Grand Jury charges that, at all times material to this Indictment, on our about the dates stated below:

Introduction

1. From in or around December 2017 through in or around June 2024, Defendant ABOUZAR RAHMATI ("RAHMATI") conspired with Iranian government officials and intelligence operatives to act in the United States under their direction and control as an agent to advance the interests of the Islamic Republic of Iran ("Iran").

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