Israel carried out an airstrike targeting sites around Yemen’s port of Hodeidah in retaliation for a Houthi attack on Tel Aviv using an Iranian-made drone the day before. An Israeli military spokesperson claimed the Houthis used the port to receive Iranian weapons shipments. The Houthis, who have already conducted 200 attacks on Israel since October, said they would respond.

Satellite images showed ongoing construction at Iran’s Modarres military base and Khojir missile production complex, with more than 30 new buildings across the two sites. Many of the buildings are surrounded by large dirt berms, the presence of which typically indicates missile production because the berms are designed to limit damage caused by accidental explosions. Unnamed Iranian officials confirmed that the construction was intended to increase the country's ballistic missile and drone production.

Iran’s Mahan Air smuggled two Airbus A340 planes, owned by Gambian leasing company Macka Invest, into Iran as they flew from Lithuania to Sri Lanka and the Philippines. The aircraft operators switched off the planes' automatic transponders after entering Iranian airspace, but aviation data shows they landed in Tehran and Chabahar. Authorities at the Lithuanian airport prevented a third Macka Invest airplane, which carried spare parts, from taking off after learning that the first had diverted to Iran.

The Houthi rebels in Yemen have continued their attacks on ships in the Red Sea, recently damaging two vessels. The crew of the Greek-owned Tutor abandoned ship after it was struck by a drone boat, the first successful use of this type of weapon by the Houthis. Similarly, the Ukrainian-owned Verbena was abandoned by its crew following Houthi missile strikes. While a U.S.-led naval coalition continues its military operation to degrade the group's capabilities, it continues to find new ways to procure weapons. The Houthis have recently opened a new smuggling route from Iran through Djibouti and have sourced Chinese drone parts from Lebanon.